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Data Sheet ANT-916-CW-RCS
VSWR Graph
What is VSWR?
The Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) is a measurement of how well
an antenna is matched to a source impedance, typically 50-ohms. It is
calculated by measuring the voltage wave that is headed toward the load
versus the voltage wave that is reflected back from the load. A perfect
match will have a VSWR of 1:1. The higher the first number, the worse the
match, and the more inefficient the system. Since a perfect match cannot
ever be obtained, some benchmark for performance needs to be set. In
the case of antenna VSWR, this is usually 2:1. At this point, 88.9% of the
energy sent to the antenna by the transmitter is radiated into free space
and 11.1% is either reflected back into the source or lost as heat on
the structure of the antenna. In the other direction, 88.9% of the energy
recovered by the antenna is transferred into the receiver. As a side note,
since the :1 is always implied, many data sheets will remove it and just
display the first number.
How to Read a VSWR Graph
VSWR is usually displayed graphically versus frequency. The lowest point
on the graph is the antennas operational center frequency. In most cases,
this will be different than the designed center frequency due to fabrication
tolerances. The VSWR at that point denotes how close to 50-ohms the
antenna gets. Linx specifies the recommended bandwidth as the range
where the typical antenna VSWR is less than 2:1.
Counterpoise
Quarter-wave or monopole antennas require an associated ground plane
counterpoise for proper operation. The size and location of the ground
plane relative to the antenna will affect the overall performance of the
antenna in the final design. When used in conjunction with a ground
plane smaller than that used to tune the antenna, the center frequency
typically will shift higher in frequency and the bandwidth will decrease.
The proximity of other circuit elements and packaging near the antenna
will also affect the final performance. For further discussion and guidance
on the importance of the ground plane counterpoise, please refer to Linx
Application Note AN-00501: Understanding Antenna Specifications and
Operation.
VSWR
Reflected Power
3:1
2:1
1:1
25%
11%
0%
916MHz
1016MHz
816MHz
1.111
相关PDF资料
ANT-916-CW-RH-SMA ANTENNA 916MHZ 1/4WAVE SMA
ANT-916-JJB-HT-B ANTENNA 916MHZ 1/4WAVE SOLDER
ANT-916-MHW-RPS-S ANTENNA 916MHZ
ANT-916-PML ANTENNA 916MHZ RA W/RG178 CABLE
ANT-916-PW-LP ANTEN 916MHZ PRMNT 1/4 WAVE WHIP
ANT-916-PW-QW ANTEN 916MHZ PRMNT 1/4 WAVE WHIP
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ANT-916-WRT-SMA ANTENNA 916MHZ WRT SERIES SMA
相关代理商/技术参数
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ANT-916-CW-RD-SMA 功能描述:天线 SMA Rugged-Duty 1/2 Wave Dipole 916MHz RoHS:否 制造商:Molex 技术类型:Cellular Antenna 频率: 带宽: 尺寸:106.7 mm L x 13 mm W
ANT-916-CW-RD-TNC 功能描述:天线 TNC Rugged-Duty 1/2 Wave Dipole 916MHz RoHS:否 制造商:Molex 技术类型:Cellular Antenna 频率: 带宽: 尺寸:106.7 mm L x 13 mm W
ANT-916-CW-RH 功能描述:天线 RPSMA Reduced Height 1/4 Wave Whip 916MHz RoHS:否 制造商:Molex 技术类型:Cellular Antenna 频率: 带宽: 尺寸:106.7 mm L x 13 mm W
ANT-916-CW-RH-SMA 功能描述:天线 SMA Reduced Height 1/4 Wave Whip 916MHz RoHS:否 制造商:Molex 技术类型:Cellular Antenna 频率: 带宽: 尺寸:106.7 mm L x 13 mm W
ANT-916-DBD-DA/W 功能描述:ANTENNA DUAL BAND ISM/GPS RoHS:是 类别:RF/IF 和 RFID >> RF 天线 系列:DBD - Antenna Factor 标准包装:1 系列:*
ANT-916-HESM 功能描述:天线 SMD 1/4 Wave Helical 916MHz RoHS:否 制造商:Molex 技术类型:Cellular Antenna 频率: 带宽: 尺寸:106.7 mm L x 13 mm W
ANT-916-HETH 功能描述:天线 Through Hole 1/4 Wave Helical 916MHz RoHS:否 制造商:Molex 技术类型:Cellular Antenna 频率: 带宽: 尺寸:106.7 mm L x 13 mm W